翻譯社

【觀念確認】英文中對於特守時間,有賜與專用的名稱如:

 

代名詞(15)--不定代名詞 each 與 every


 

Every boy and every girl is happy. ()

Every boy and every girl are happy. ()

Each one of the three students listens to the teacher. ()

Every one of the three students is happy. ()

 

 

century = 100 years
        millennium = 1000 years

Each one of the two students are happy.

day = 24 hours
        year = 365 days

minute = 60 seconds
        fortnight = 14 days

Every one

Everybody, take your seat, one for every person.----------------(眾人一座)

Everybody翻譯社 take your seat, one for each person.----------------(一人一座)

 

I gave each of them one hundred dollars.------------------------(作代名詞)

I gave each one of them one hundred dollars.------(作形容詞潤色代名詞)

eachevery:表量形容詞(Quantitative)each 可作代名詞與形容詞every只能作形容詞eachevery不可潤色弗成數名詞,以後必接可數名詞單數翻譯

 

【觀念確認】用於三者以上each側重於個體性,every側重於全體性。總數只有兩者的“每一”,只能用each翻譯

 

They each listens to the teacher. --------------(作形容詞潤色代名詞They)

Each of the students listens to the teacher.----------------------- (作代名詞)

Every listens to the teacher. ------------------------------(不可做為代名詞)

Every of you listens to the teacher. ---------------------(弗成做為代名詞)

I gave them each one hundred dollars.--------(作形容詞修飾代名詞them)

Each one of them listens to the teacher.-------(作形容詞潤飾代名詞one)

Each student listens to the teacher.--------------------(作形容詞潤色名詞)

I gave them one hundred dollars each.------------------------------(作副詞)

 

 

組成“每”的一時段,如:every ten days翻譯社 every six hours, …

 

hour = 60 minutes 
        
month = 30 days

Every student listens to the teacher.-------------------(作形容詞修飾名詞)

Every one of the students listens to the teacher.---(作形容詞潤飾代名詞)

 

對於沒有專用的名稱的“一段時間”,可用every將其總括為一單元

 

做為代名詞或形容詞

The seasons alternate with one another every four months.
( every day = each day = every single day)

 

Each示意總數為二的“每”, Each表示總數三以上的“每” 側重於個體性Every默示總數三以上的“每” 側重於全部性,做為主詞時原則上為單數。

 

The patient has to take the pills every three hours.

Each one

Each of the students should have their own books.

以下為白話上通用,正式文法認定為誤的用法:

 

Each one of the two students is happy. ()

Every one of the two students is happy. ()

When everyone had come, the employer paid them their wages.

Every student brings their own lunch .

week = 7 days
        decade = 10 years

 

 

He calls on me every other day. (= every second day每隔一天)

 



本文引用自: http://blog.sina.com.tw/english_chen/article.php?entryid=615223有關翻譯的問題歡迎諮詢鉦昱翻譯社

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